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Gym Machines Intro – Lower Body/Core

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Many people make the mistake of focusing solely on their upper body when working out, but starting with a strong core and powerful legs can do wonders for your body.  Here are some of the most popular gym machines to help you get started.

Lower Body:

Leg Press Machine

The lower body gym machines guide wouldn’t be complete without The Leg Press Machine.  It is a fantastic exercise for the full lower body.  The one pictured above is a horizontal version, but you may see variations where you are seated at an upward angle.


Leg Extension Machine


Leg Curl Machine

Besides the Leg Press, the best exercises for your legs are the Leg Extension Machine and the Leg Curl Machine.  Sometimes they are combined into one piece of equipment.  The Extensions are good for focusing on the quadriceps (the front of the thigh) and warming up your knees while the Curls are great at working your hamstrings.

Hip Adduction / Abduction Machine

Hip Adduction / Abduction Machine

To improve your outer and inner thighs, Hip Adduction and Abduction Machine will do the trick.  Depending on your gym it could be in one machine or separated into two.  While the name sounds confusing, the exercise couldn’t be easier.  You simply squeeze your legs inward or outward.

Standing Calf Machine

Seated Calf Machine

Finally, the last part of your leg to work on is the calves.  Pictured above are two of the most popular styles: seated and standing.  Both work your calf muscles equally and also help with a phenomenal stretch after running on the treadmill or doing other kinds of cardio.

Abdomen/Core:

Sit Up Machine

For the abdominal muscles, there are dozens of workouts that you can do that don’t involve machines at all, but to get results quicker a gym machine such as the Sit Up Machine pictured above can be a great help.  There are other variations that perform more of a crunch exercise and some will use stacked weights instead of manual plates.

Torso Twist Machine

One of my favorite of all the gym machines at my gym is definitely the Torso Twist Machine.  It works the abdomen while also exercising your obliques to help get rid of those pesky love handles.  Its a killer exercise and an excellent stretch for your lower back.

Now, to work on the upper body gym machine guide!

Gym Machines Intro – Upper Body

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While different gyms will have a variety of machines, there are some gym machines that are fairly consistent amongst most gyms and health clubs.  Get acquainted with these and you will have a jump start when you begin your exercise program.  Don’t forget to also check out the Lower Body Gym Machines Guide.

Arms:

Bicep Curl Machine

Bicep Curl Machines come in many varieties.  Pictured above are the two most common.  The machine above mimics traditional preacher curls while the gym machine below is a seated version that works your biceps in a slightly different manner, which makes both types important to incorporate into your gym workouts.

Seated Bicep Curl Machine

Tricep Press Machine

Tricep Extension Machine

While most arm exercises are eventually more effective with the use of free weights and dumbbells so that the stabilizer muscles can be better worked, the gym machines geared towards your arms are a great way to get started and incorporate along with the free weight exercises.

The gym machine on the left is a seated Tricep Press Machine.  There are variations on the incline of the seat, but the exercise remains the same.  On the right is a Tricep Extension Machine.  You will occasionally find this machine combined with a bicep curl machine since they are reciprocal of one another.  The triceps are often neglected in favor of being able to show off a big bicep, but doing these exercises in tandem can result in a more even looking arm build.

Back/Chest/Shoulders:

Chest Press Machine

Bench presses can be dangerous to do on your own, but a perfect alternative is the Chest Press Machine.  Be sure to focus on your pectoral muscles while doing your reps.  A common mistake people make is to use other muscles such as their biceps instead of using the muscles in their chest.

Chest Fly Machine

Another common gym machine that helps build your pecs is the Chest Fly Machine.  This exercise focuses more on the perimeter of the chest area to aid in better sculpting and toning of the chest.

Shoulder Press Machine

The Shoulder Press Machine is the single most effective machine for building the muscles in your shoulder.

Lat Pulldown Machine

The Lat Pulldown Machine is extremely effective and my favorite of the upper body gym machine guide.  It targets the shoulders, your upper back and your lats (the area below your armpits).  Sculpting this area can help to make sure you look your best.

Back Row Machine

One of the best exercises for your upper back is rowing a boat.  The Back Row Machine mimics that movement and creates a terrific workout for your upper back.

Back Extension Machine

To work that lower back, there is the Back Extension Machine.  The movement is essentially the opposite of a sit up.  I usually do this exercise last in my gym workout s because it is also a great stretch for the entire spine which feels wonderful at the end of a hard workout session.

Don’t forget to work your lower body as well!

Gym Machine Beginners Guide

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When working out at a gym or fitness club, gym machines can be an excellent time saving and safer choice over free weights, dumbbells and barbells.

The controlled movement of the gym machine makes the risk of injury much lower. Especially as a beginner, using gym machines can be a good jumping off point. Down the line you should also incorporate free weights to further develop your muscles, but as a novice, gym machines can be great.

When starting out it is important to find your starting points and make note. I find it important to workout with a pocket sized notebook to keep track of how many reps you are doing at which weight. There are also apps for iphones and other smart phones that can keep track of your progress and even make graphs or charts to show how you have improved.

Once you have your starting weights for your machines and you are keeping track, you will be able to see which machines you should start adding more weight to. Staying at the same weight may help to keep you toned, but if you are looking for bigger results with more muscle building, you have to add more weight little by little and push a bit harder to complete those extra reps.

Once you have got the hang of your gym machines, its time to start thinking about adding exercises to your gym workout that also include free weights and dumbbells. Good gym workouts include a variety of exercises so that your muscles don’t get too complacent. Keeping your body surprised will help get better results.

Another option, which I also uses, is to use your gym for the machines which are impractical to have at home, and then lift free weights at home. There are tons of great adjustable dumbbells out there that can help you to perform a variety of exercises at home. On those days I don’t feel like going to the gym, I can still get a good workout at home while watching my favorite TV shows.

For more information, check out: Upper Body Gym Machines Guide and Lower Body Gym Machine Guide